African Americans Status In 1890
There were many problems that
African Americans faced in the 1890’s some of which still exist in today’s
society. African Americans have come a long way and earned many rights but still
live with the hardships that they had in the 1890’s. The status of African
Americans at this time in United States history was not good. Blacks had a very
hard time living especially in the south.
The problems that blacks dealt
with were primarily found in the south where they were not accepted. Segregation
became huge across the entire south after the Supreme Court ruled that “Separate
but equal” was legal in the Plessy v. Ferguson case. Everything was separate but
it was almost never equal. Whites always had things better than African
Americans did. Blacks could not ride in the same train cars as whites. The
national government gave blacks the right to vote but southern state governments
took away that right through the use of poll taxes and literacy tests. A big
problem that blacks faced was trying to stay alive. Many blacks were killed for
no reason during this period of time. Jim Crow laws were set up to keep blacks
from enjoying the same rights and privileges that whites enjoyed everyday. The
Ku Klux Klan was set up by whites who had hatred for blacks. Blacks in the south
feared for their lives and their families’ lives everyday. It was certain that
African Americans would be confronted by racism each and everyday in the south.
Relationships between blacks and whites have greatly improved in the last
century but things still are not perfect and it is unlikely that they ever will
be. The greatest changes were made during the civil rights movement in the
1950’s and 1960’s when blacks stood up for themselves and gained their rights as
American citizens. Laws were finally passed that made literacy tests and poll
taxes illegal. Segregation came to an end after Brown v. Board of Education
turned over the ruling made in Plessy v. Ferguson. There was no longer “Separate
but equal”, it was now just equal. Although many big steps have been taken to
stopping racism and segregation it still exists in our lives today. African
Americans still see racism everyday even though they are now doing many things
with whites. Blacks and whites have been able to peacefully interact with each
other for decades but you still see newspapers talking about segregation and
racism. The overall improvement has been very significant. Comparing today’s
society to the 1890’s show a lot of good change yet there are still problems in
our society with race relations.