Romeo and Juliet, said to be one of the most famous love stories of all
times, is a play anchored on fate. Some actions are believed to occur by chance
or by destiny. The timing of each action influences the outcome of the play.
While some events are of less significance, some are crucial to the development
of this tragedy. The substantial events that inspire the conclusion of Romeo and
Juliet’s destiny are; the Capulet ball, the quarrel experienced by Tybalt and
Romeo, and Friar John’s plague.
A servant to Capulet, who is incapable of
reading the list of guests, asks for Romeo’s assistance. Romeo notices that
Rosaline, his lover, is among these names. To show his appreciation, the servant
asks for Romeo’s presence at the ball. Romeo should have considered the
servant’s warning; if Romeo occupies the name of Montague, he shall not be
permitted. Once at the ball, Romeo is searching for a maiden to substitute the
unrequited love of Rosaline. Romeo happens to gaze upon Juliet, who charms
Romeo. Romeo proclaims, " Did my heart love till now? Forswear it, sight!/ For
ne’er saw true beauty till this night." (I, v, l 52-53) Since Romeo declares his
love for Juliet, she feels the attraction also. They believe that they are in
love and must marry. It is fate that Romeo and Juliet were at the same place, at
the same time, for if it weren’t for the servant not being able to read they
would not have met and married.
Benvolio and Mercutio are disscusing the
quarrelsome weather. Benvolio declares, "The day is hot, the Capulets abroad,/
And if we meet we shall not ‘scape a brawl,/ For now these got days is the mad
blood stirring." (III, i, l 2-4) At this point, Tybalt, who has challenged Romeo
because of his appearance at the masquerade, enters, seeking Romeo. On Romeo’s
behalf, Mercutio struggles with Tybalt, while Romeo, who is filled with love for
his new cousin, tries to end their boldness. Before escaping, Tybalt plunges his
sword into Mercutio, causing death to fall upon him. Romeo kills Tybalt, who
taunts Romeo, upon his return. Romeo fears he will be condemned to death if he
does not flee before the arrival of the Prince. Benvolio recalls the events that
have happened. The Prince declares: And for that offence/ Immediately we do
exile him hence./ I hav an in your hate’s proceeding,/ My blood for your rude
brawls doth lie a-bleeding;/ But I’ll amerce you with so strong a fine/ That you
shall repent the loss of mine./ I will be deaf to pleading and excuses;/ Nor
tears nor prayers shall purchase out abuses;/ Therefore use none. Let Romeo
hence in haste,/ Else, when he’s found, that hour is his last./ Bear hence this
body and attend our will./ Mercy but murders, pardoning those that kill. (III, I
, l 185-195) . Due to the disturbance of Verona’s street and the losses of
Tybalt and Mercutio, the Prince must penalize Romeo. However, the Prince agrees
that Romeo was acting in self-defense.
Juliet, who desires not to wed Paris,
asks for Friar Laurence’s assistance. The day before the wedding, Juliet is to
drink the poison, which will make her appear to be dead. In forty-two hours she
shall awake, with Romeo by her side. Romeo will then bring her to Mantua with
him. In the meantime Friar Laurence will convey a message to Romeo in Mantua,
telling him the plot. When she gains consciousness, Romeo and Friar Laurence
will be there. Friar Laurence says, "Shall Romeo by my letters know our drift,/
And hither shall he come; and he and I/ Will watch thy waking" (IV, i, l
114-116) Following Juliet’s intake of the poison, Romeo is anticipating news
from Verona. Balthasar, a servant to Romeo, tells Romeo that Juliet has passed
on. Romeo, who is told there are no letters from the friar, seeks a way to
accomplish his suicide. Meanwhile, Friar Laurence, confronts Friar John, who was
to deliver the letter to Romeo. Friar John informs Friar Laurence that he was
seeking another Franciscan, who was visiting the sick, to accompany him to
Mantua. He says, "Suspecting that we both were in a house/ Where the infectious
pestilence did reingn,/ Seal’d up the doors, and would not let us forth;/" (V,
ii, l 9-11) Friar John tells that he could find no one to deliver the letter,
for fear they may catch the infection.
The substantial events that inspire
the conclusion of Romeo and Juliet are; the Capulet ball, the quarrel
experienced by Tybalt and Romeo, and Friar John’s plague. The Capulet ball
influences the ending of the play by Romeo’s invitation at the ball, which
creates the meeting of Romeo and Juliet. The ball also gives birth to Tybalt’s
anger and causes his challenge. The challenge causes the banishment of Romeo,
which produces much grieving by Juliet and Romeo. Also, the quarrelsome weather
is partly to blame for the feuding between Tybalt and Mercutio. Since Friar John
did not deliver the letter, Romeo thinks that Juliet is dead, sacrifices
himself. Juliet seeing that Romeo is dead, slays herself also.
In conclusion
Romeo and Juliet is a classical tragedy where the tragic fate of the characters
is brought upon by circumstances beyond their control.